1980
| Currency Rate to USD | 2.18 |
| GDP Per Capita (USD) | 1853 |
| Population (millions) | 13 |
| Nasi Lemak Price | RM0.30 |
| Teh Tarik Price | RM0.10 |
| Urban Population Percentage | 35.8% |
New Economic Policy Era
After racial riots in 1969, the government launched the NEP to reduce poverty and economic disparity, especially among Malays and indigenous folks.
Cold War
After WWII, the world splits into blocs—capitalist West led by U.S., communist East led by USSR. People everywhere feel the pressure: fear of nuclear annihilation, propaganda, ideological influence in media and education, proxy wars in Asia, Africa and Latin America.
Opening of Johor Safari World
Johor Safari World opened in February 1980 as Malaysia's first safari park, introducing a drive-through wildlife experience to boost tourism and economic development in Johor state.
Coronation of Sultan Ismail Petra of Kelantan
The coronation of Sultan Ismail Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Yahya Petra on 30 March 1980 marked the formal investiture of the 28th Sultan of Kelantan, one year after his ascension following his father's death.
Port Klang Explosion and Fire, 1980
On 5 June 1980, a series of explosions and a massive fire at Port Klang, Malaysia's busiest seaport, resulted in eight fatalities, highlighting the risks of rapid industrial expansion.
Installation of Sultan Ahmad Shah as Yang di-Pertuan Agong 1980
The installation of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang as the seventh Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia on 26 April 1980 highlighted the rotational monarchy system, symbolizing unity in the diverse federation and continuing traditions established at independence.
Malaysia's Boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics
Malaysia joined over 60 nations in boycotting the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow as a protest against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, aligning with Western and ASEAN allies in a significant geopolitical stance during the Cold War.
Launch of Colour Television in Sabah and Sarawak
The launch of colour television in Sabah and Sarawak on 31 August 1980 completed Malaysia's nationwide transition to full-colour broadcasts, symbolizing national unity and bridging regional disparities in media infrastructure.
Establishment of the Heavy Industries Corporation of Malaysia (HICOM)
The Heavy Industries Corporation of Malaysia (HICOM) was established in September 1980 as a government-owned entity to drive the nation's industrialization, focusing on heavy sectors like automotive and steel production to reduce reliance on primary commodities and foster economic self-sufficiency.
Founding of the Malaysian Highway Authority
The Malaysian Highway Authority (LLM) was established on 24 October 1980 as a statutory body to oversee the design, construction, regulation, operation, and maintenance of inter-urban highways in Malaysia, addressing traffic congestion and supporting economic growth through an expanded expressway network.
